The peregrine falcon can reach a diving speed of up to 300km per hour. Preferring wide-open woodlands with a water source nearby or coastal or inland cliffs, the peregrine falcon has also adapted well to human settlement and have been known to live on bridges and high buildings within cities. From the arid desert zone to the rainforest, the coast to alpine terrain, this falcon will reside happily at sea level but is equally suited to the high altitude of the mountains.Īustralian peregrines are usually sedentary and hold the same territories and nest sites throughout the year. Highly adaptable, the peregrine lives in a greater variety of habitats than any other bird of prey on the planet. The peregrine falcon is found throughout Australia, Asia, Europe, the Americas, and Africa. Image credits: Simon Carter/Australian Geographic Peregrine falcons mate for life and share the duties of incubating and feeding their chicks. Large sharp talons complete this bird of prey’s striking appearance and are used to easily catch and kill food mid-flight. With a striking yellow eye-ring and matching heavy yellow bill with black tip, the peregrine has feathery upper legs, with yellow lower legs and feet. Peregrines have long pointed wings and females are generally larger than males. Illustration credit: Ego Guiotto/Australian GeographicĪ large blue-grey raptor, with barred underparts, creamy white chin and chest and a dark hood, the peregrine falcon is a powerfully built hunting machine.
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